Southbury, Connecticut
Connecticut
In 1937, a farming town in Connecticut wrote a zoning law to stop the American Nazi movement from building its largest training camp.
In November 1937, word went around Southbury that a man named Wolfgang Jung had bought a hundred and seventy-eight acres of farmland. Residents started asking questions. Jung turned out to be a member of the German American Bund, a group of ethnic Germans in the United States who supported Adolf Hitler. Its leader, Fritz Kuhn, was considered the leading anti-Semite in the country. And the land was meant for the Bund's largest training facility anywhere in America. The town called a meeting. Out of that meeting came a zoning department with one rule, plainly written. No military activity in Southbury, except by the United States Army. The law was adopted on the fourteenth of December, a matter of weeks after the first rumor. The Bund put down its tools. Eventually it sold the land and left.
This is the first of 2 parts. The rest runs about 2 minutes and is read to you as you drive past. Hear the whole piece.
Residents objected by calling a town meeting and set up a zoning department with one simple rule, no military activity excluding the United States Army. The law was adopted December 14 and the Bund stopped work and eventually sold the land.
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